Category: Holidays

The Wolf Man and the Werewolf Craze

By the late 1950s, America had monster fever. Frankenstein’s monster, Dracula, the Mummy, and other creatures from Hollywood’s past were finding new audiences on television just as movie theaters filled with radioactive mutants, aliens, giant insects, and teenage monsters. Somewhere in the middle of this wonderfully strange cultural moment lurked another enduring figure: the werewolf. …

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Frankenstein in Mid-Century Pop Culture

By the middle of the twentieth century, Frankenstein’s monster was no longer confined to a stormy laboratory in a black-and-white horror movie. He was appearing on television sets, magazine covers, model-kit boxes, Halloween masks, novelty merchandise, and eventually even in a suburban sitcom. Few fictional characters made the transition from horror icon to pop-culture personality …

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Atomic Age Halloween: Costumes, Candy & Pop Culture in the 1950s and ’60s

Halloween in mid-century America occupied a wonderfully strange space between old-fashioned harvest traditions and the rapidly expanding world of television, advertising, supermarkets, suburbia, and mass-produced pop culture. By the 1950s and 1960s, the holiday had become increasingly recognizable as the Halloween celebrated today: children roaming neighborhoods with bags of candy, drugstores filled with boxed costumes …

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Vintage Halloween: How Mid-Century America Celebrated October 31

Picture an American neighborhood on Halloween night in the 1950s. Porch lights glow against the early darkness, jack-o’-lanterns flicker beside front doors and groups of children move from house to house carrying paper bags or plastic buckets. Some wear homemade ghost costumes. Others peer through stiff masks attached by thin elastic bands. Inside the houses, …

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The Golden Age of Classic Horror: Monsters, Movies & Mid-Century Halloween

Imagine Halloween sometime around 1962. A plastic vampire mask waits on the kitchen table, a cardboard skeleton hangs crookedly on the wall, and somewhere in the house a television set glows in the dark as Frankenstein or Dracula begins after the late news. At the drugstore, monster magazines compete for attention with comic books, while …

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The Creature From the Black Lagoon

In 1954, something strange emerged from the water. Universal Pictures had already given movie audiences Dracula, Frankenstein’s monster, the Mummy, the Invisible Man, and the Wolf Man. Most of those characters belonged to an earlier generation of horror, however. By the 1950s, movie screens were increasingly populated by extraterrestrials, radioactive mutations, scientific experiments, and creatures …

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Dracula in Mid-Century Pop Culture

By the 1950s and 1960s, Count Dracula had escaped his Transylvanian castle. He was on television, in monster magazines, on model-kit boxes, in toy aisles, at Halloween parties, and even represented by a lovable vampire grandfather on a prime-time sitcom. The terrifying aristocrat of Bram Stoker’s 1897 novel had become one of the most recognizable …

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The Rise of Monster Magazines

In the late 1950s, monsters suddenly seemed to be everywhere. Dracula, Frankenstein’s monster, the Wolf Man, the Mummy, and other creatures from Hollywood’s past were returning to television just as movie theaters filled with aliens, radioactive mutants, giant insects, and other Atomic Age terrors. Children who discovered old horror movies on late-night television wanted to …

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Universal Monsters on Television

By the middle of the 1950s, Dracula, Frankenstein’s monster, the Mummy, and the Wolf Man belonged to another era of Hollywood. Their most famous films had been made during the 1930s and 1940s, and American horror had moved toward flying saucers, radioactive mutations, giant insects, and other distinctly Atomic Age nightmares. Under ordinary circumstances, the …

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The Mummy in Classic Horror

Few classic monsters are as instantly recognizable as the Mummy. Wrapped in decaying bandages, moving slowly through darkened corridors, and carrying the weight of an ancient curse, the Mummy became one of the defining figures of Hollywood horror. Yet the familiar image owes surprisingly little to ancient Egyptian belief and a great deal to twentieth-century …

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