The Enigma of Belkis Ayón: A Journey into Afro-Cuban Artistry

Nlloro (Weeping), 1991, collagraph in 9 parts, 82 1/2 x 117 3/8 inches. | Estate of Belkis Ayón.

Belkis Ayón, a name synonymous with Afro-Cuban artistry, has left a lasting impression on the landscape of contemporary Cuban art. Her work reflects an enigmatic fusion of traditional Afro-Cuban spiritual practices and modern artistic expressions, making her one of the most notable figures in the realm of Cuban printmaking. The enigma of Belkis Ayón is a journey into a world where art and spirituality interweave, creating a unique narrative that continues to captivate audiences worldwide.

Born in Havana on January 23, 1967, Ayón was introduced to the world of art at an early age. She quickly developed a fascination with the secretive, all-male Abakuá society – an Afro-Cuban fraternal order – and it was this fascination that became the driving force behind her artistic expression. Her works delved deep into the mysteries and rituals of this society, bringing to light their narratives through her art. Ayón’s signature monochromatic collography prints – primarily in black, white, and shades of grey – often featured Sikán, a significant female figure in Abakuá mythology.

The enigma of Belkis Ayón’s work lies not only in her choice of subject matter but also in her distinctive style and technique. Her intricate and complex prints are characterized by a profound sense of silence and secrecy, reflecting the clandestine nature of the Abakuá society. Despite her untimely death at the age of 32, Ayón left behind an extraordinary body of work that continues to intrigue and inspire.

In exploring Afro-Cuban artistry through the enigma that is Belkis Ayón, we are given a glimpse into a world where art transcends its visual boundaries to become a medium for cultural and spiritual expression. Her legacy serves as a testament to the power of art in shedding light on hidden narratives and giving voice to marginalized histories.

Curated by Jennifer